Interdisciplinary Programs

AUTOMOTIVE MANAGEMENT

JoAnn Wiggins (Business), Rob Holm (Technology), Academic Advisers.

The automotive management major is offered cooperatively by the School of Business and the Department of Technology.

AUTOMOTIVE MANAGEMENT MAJOR (Bachelor of Science)

A student majoring in Automotive Management must complete a minimum of 120 hours in the major, which consists of the core courses and the technical requirements. In addition, the student must complete the required cognates, the general studies program, and all baccalaureate degree requirements as outlined in this bulletin. Students are required to pass the A1-A8 exams prior to graduations as their exit exam.

Technology Core Requirements:

AUTO	134	Internal Combustion Engine Theory	2
AUTO	135	Internal Combustion Engine Laboratory	2
AUTO	145	Manual Drive Trains and Axles	2
AUTO	146	Manual Drive Trains and Axles Laboratory	2
AUTO	156	Electrical Systems	2
AUTO	157	Electrical Systems Laboratory	2
AUTO	280	Practicum (automotive)	2
AUTO	314	Engine Performance	2
AUTO	315	Engine Performance Laboratory	2
AUTO	335	Suspension and Steering Systems	2
AUTO	336	Suspension and Steering Systems Laboratory	2
AUTO	337	Brake Systems and Traction Control	2
AUTO	338	Brake Systems and Traction Control Laboratory	2
AUTO	355	Climate Control Systems	2
AUTO	356	Climate Control Systems Laboratory	2
AUTO	357	Automatic Transmissions and Transaxles	2
AUTO	358	Automatic Transmissions and Transaxles Laboratory	2
AUTO	365	Diesel Engines	3
AUTO	414	Advanced Engine Performance	3
AUTO	466	Body Electronics and Computer Systems	3
AUTO	473	Alternative Fuels	3
AUTO	480	Advanced Practicum (automotive)	2
TECH	204	Fundamentals of Electronics	4
TECH	321	Technology and Society	4
TECH	499	Senior Project	1
		*Electives	6
			65

*Electives must be chosen from TECH, GRPH, PHTO, DRFT and/or AVIA in consultation with adviser.

Business Core Requirements:


ACCT	201, 203	Principles of Accounting	7
CIS	140	Computer Business Applications	4
ECON	211	Principles of Macroeconomics	4
ECON	212	Principles of Microeconomics	4
FINA	351	Financial Management	4
GBUS	263	Business Statistics	4
GBUS	361	Business Law I	4
GBUS	366	Operations Management and Production	4
GBUS	370	Business Communication	4
MGMT	371	Principles of Management	4
MGMT	374	Human Resource Management I	4
MGMT	489	Strategic Management	4
MKTG	381	Principles of Marketing	4
			55
Total Automotive and Business Core Requirements			120

Cognates:

MATH	121	Precalculus Mathematics I	4
PHYS	201, 202	Conceptual Physics	6
PHYS	204, 205	Conceptual Physics Laboratory	2
SPCH	101	Fundamentals of Speech Communication	4

AVIATION MANAGEMENT

JoAnn Wiggins (Business), Shawn Dietrich and Loury Duffy (Technology), Academic Advisers.

The aviation management major is offered cooperatively by the School of Business and the Department of Technology.

AVIATION MANAGEMENT MAJOR (Bachelor of Science)

A student majoring in Aviation Management must complete a minimum of 125 quarter hours in the major consisting of the core courses and the technical requirements. In addition, the student must complete the required cognates, the general studies program, and all baccalaureate degree requirements as outlined in this bulletin.

Technology Core Requirements:


AVIA	124	History of Aviation	2
AVIA	141	Private Pilot Lectures	4
AVIA	142	Private Pilot Flight Training	3
AVIA	143	Advanced Private Flight Training	3
AVIA	152	Cross-Country Flight	2
AVIA	234	Meteorology	2
AVIA	256	Principles of Aircraft Maintenance	4
AVIA	261	Instrument Pilot Lectures	4
AVIA	262	Instrument Flight Training	3
AVIA	263	Advanced Instrument Flight Training	3
AVIA	270	Multi-Crew Flight Operations	2
AVIA	325	Flight Performance	2
AVIA	334	Commercial Pilot Lectures	4
AVIA	335	Commercial Flight Training	3
AVIA	336	Advanced Commercial Flight Training	3
AVIA	340	Multi-Engine Flight Training	3
AVIA	355	Aviation Safety	2
AVIA	356	Flight Instructor Training I	3
AVIA	455	Crew Resource Management	2
AVIA	496	Senior Seminar	2
TECH	204	Fundamentals of Electronics	4
TECH	380	Technical Space Utilization	3
TECH	499	Senior Project	1

Choose 11 credits from the following:			11
AVIA	280	Practicum	1-6
AVIA	358	Instructor Flight Training II	3
AVIA	458	Instrument Instructor Flight Training	3
AVIA	460	Multi-Engine Instructor Flight Training	2
AVIA	480	Advanced Practicum	1-6_
			71

Business Core Requirements:


ACCT	201, 202, 203	Principles of Accounting	10
CIS	140	Computer Business Applications	4
ECON	211	Principles of Macroeconomics	4
ECON	212	Principles of Microeconomics	4
FINA	351	Financial Management	4
GBUS	263	Business Statistics	4
GBUS	361	Business Law I	4
GBUS	370	Business Communication	4
GBUS	463	Business Ethics	4
MGMT	371	Principles of Management	4
MGMT	489	Strategic Management	4
MKTG	381	Principles of Marketing	4
			54
Total Technology and Business Core Requirements			125

Cognates:

MATH	121	Precalculus Mathematics I	4
PHYS	201, 202	Conceptual Physics	6
PHYS	204, 205	Conceptual Physics Laboratory	2
SPCH	101	Fundamentals of Speech Communication	4

BIOCHEMISTRY

Kyle Craig (Chemistry), David Lindsey (Biology), Academic Advisers.

The biochemistry major is offered cooperatively by the departments of biology and chemistry.

BIOCHEMISTRY MAJOR (Bachelor of Science)

A student majoring in biochemistry must complete a minimum of 92 quarter credit hours of biology and chemistry courses, the required cognates, the general studies program, and all baccalaureate degree requirements as outlined in this bulletin. Credits applied towards the biochemistry major will not apply towards a biology or chemistry major or minor. Senior students are required to take the Graduate Records Examination subject examination in Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology (this is a single examination). Transfer credit accepted towards the biochemistry major must be from major's courses at the institution originating the credit.

Major Requirements:

CHEM	141, 142, 143	General Chemistry	9
CHEM	144, 145, 146	General Chemistry Laboratory	3
CHEM	264	Chemical Equilibrium and Analysis	4
CHEM	321, 322, 323	Organic Chemistry	11
CHEM	325, 326	Introduction to Organic Laboratory	2
CHEM	352	Physical Chemistry	3
CHEM	355	Physical Chemistry Laboratory	1
CHEM	350	Physical Chemistry	3
and
CHEM	354	Physical Chemistry Laboratory	1
or
CHEM	353	Physical Chemistry	3
and
CHEM	356	Physical Chemistry Laboratory	1
CHEM	431, 432, 433	Foundations of Biochemistry	10
CHEM	436	Biochemistry Laboratory	2
CHEM	496, 497, 498	Chemistry Seminar	3
BIOL	141, 142, 143	General Biology	12
BIOL	392	Cell Biology	4
BIOL	393	Genetics	4
BIOL	430	Molecular Biology Techniques
or			4
BIOL	445	Advanced Microbiology
BIOL	211	Introduction to Biological Research I	2
BIOL	416	Research in Biology
or			2
CHEM	479	Directed Research/Project
		Electives (selected from the following list)	12
			92

Electives:

CHEM	265	Analytical Instrumental Methods I	4
CHEM	353, 356	Physical Chemistry and Laboratory
or			4
CHEM	350, 356	Physical Chemistry and Laboratory
CHEM	427	Organic Structure and Mechanisms	3
CHEM	442	Inorganic Chemistry	4
CHEM	461	Analytical Instrumental Methods II	4
BIOL	430	Molecular Biology Techniques
or			4
BIOL	445	Advanced Microbiology
BIOL	435	Developmental Biology	4
BIOL	464	Animal Physiology	4
BIOL	466	Immunology	4
BIOL	416	Research in Biology
or			1-4
CHEM	479	Directed Research/Project

Cognates:

BIOL	250	Biostatistics
or			4
MATH	206	Applied Statistics
MATH	181, 281	Analytic Geometry and Calculus I, II	8
PHYS	211, 212, 213	General Physics
and
PHYS	214, 215, 216	General Physics Lab
or			12
PHYS	251, 252, 253	Principles of Physics
and
PHYS	254, 255, 256	Principles of Physics Lab	__
			24

BIOENGINEERING

Larry Aamodt, Director; Jon Cole, Robert Cushman, Joan Redd.

Students majoring in bioengineering will take courses designed to insure a broad preparation in engineering and biological fundamentals, mathematics, and the physical sciences. Majors will concentrate their studies in an area consistent with their career goals. Electives will be chosen by each student in conference with an assigned adviser from among the members of the bioengineering committee. Each student must receive approval of his/her program from the committee at the beginning of the junior and senior years. Since the bioengineering curriculum is designed to provide a foundation for graduate studies, students whose grade-point averages fall below 3.00 will be encouraged to reconsider their career objectives.

Requirements for bioengineering include a minimum of 73 quarter hours in the major with at least 60 quarter hours specifically in engineering or biology, plus the required cognates, and the general studies program for the baccalaureate degree as outlined in this bulletin. ENGL 323 Writing for Engineers, which is normally taken concurrently with third-year engineering courses, is required in place of ENGL 223 Research Writing (the third quarter of the college-writing sequence). A course in speech communication is highly recommended. All majors must take the Graduate Record Examination general section.

BIOENGINEERING MAJOR (Bachelor of Science)

Major Requirements:


Core Subjects			40-43
BIOL	141, 142, 143	General Biology	12
CPTR	141	Introduction to Programming	4
ENGR	221, 222, 223	Engineering Mechanics	9
ENGR	228	Circuit Analysis	4
BIOL	392	Cell Biology	4
BIOL	495	*Colloquium (2-4 Quarters)	0
ENGR	495	*Colloquium (2-4 Quarters)	0
ENGR	396, 496-498	Seminar	3
or
BIOL	211	Introduction to Biological Research I
and
BIOL	296	Current Topics in Biology
and
BIOL	316	Introduction to Biological Research II	6
and either
BIOL	416	Research in Biology
or
ENGR	497, 498	Seminar

Core Elective (Choose one of the following courses)			4
	CPTR 142	Data Structures, Algorithms and Objects
	ENGR 321	Mechanics of Materials
	ENGR 351	Linear Network Analysis
	ENGR 331	Fluid Mechanics
Bioengineering Electives			8-13
BIOL	393	Genetics	4
BIOL	464	Animal Physiology	4
BIOL	470	Biophysics	4
CHEM	350, 354	Physical Chemistry and Laboratory
or			4
PHYS	310, 314	Modern Physics I and Laboratory
CHEM	352, 355	Physical Chemistry and Laboratory
or			4
PHYS	313	Thermodynamics
CHEM	431	Foundations of Biochemistry	4
CPTR	215	Assembly Language Programming	3
ENGR	321	Mechanics of Materials	4
ENGR	322	Engineering Materials	4
ENGR	325	Instrumentation	3
ENGR	331, 364	Fluid Mechanics and Laboratory	5
ENGR	332	Thermodynamics	4
ENGR	351	Linear Network Analysis	4
ENGR	354	Digital Logic	3
ENGR	465	Heat Transfer	4
PHYS	312, 315	Physical Electronics and Laboratory	4
Electives (17 must be upper-division)			17-25
BIOL		Selected Courses	8-17
ENGR		Selected Courses	8-17
		Technical Electives	0-9
		Selected courses from MATH,
		PHYS, CHEM, CPTR, ENVI	___
Electives must be approved by the Bioengineering Committee after consideration of the total student program.			73
*Six quarters of Colloquium are required.

Cognates:

CHEM	141, 142, 143	General Chemistry	9
CHEM	144, 145, 146	General Chemistry Laboratory	3
CHEM	321, 322	*Organic Chemistry	8
CHEM	325	Introduction to Organic Laboratory	1
MATH	181, 281	Analytic Geometry and Calculus I, II	8
MATH	282, 283	Analytic Geometry and Calculus III, IV	8
MATH	312	Ordinary Differential Equations	4
MATH	315	Probability and Statistics	4
PHYS	251, 252, 253	Principles of Physics	9
PHYS	254, 255, 256	Principles of Physics Laboratory	3

*While the first two quarters are required as cognates for the major, a complete, year-long sequence may be necessary to fulfill course prerequisites or requirements for advanced studies.

BIOPHYSICS

Tom Ekkens (Physics), Robert Cushman (Biology), Academic Advisers.

The biophysics major is offered cooperatively by the departments of biology and physics. For entrance, 30 semester periods of secondary mathematics chosen from algebra, plane and solid geometry, and trigonometry are required.

BIOPHYSICS MAJOR (Bachelor of Science)

A student majoring in biophysics must complete a minimum of 68 quarter hours of biology and physics courses, the required cognates, the general studies program, and all baccalaureate degree requirements as outlined in this bulletin. Senior students are required to take the Major Field Tests in Biology or Physics. A summer term at the Rosario Beach Marine Laboratory is highly recommended.

Major Requirements:

BIOL	141, 142, 143	General Biology	12
BIOL	211	Introduction to Biological Research I	2
BIOL	392	Cell Biology	4
BIOL	393	Genetics	4
BIOL	430	Molecular Biology Techniques
or			4
BIOL	445	Advanced Microbiology
BIOL	495	Colloquium*	0
BIOL		Upper Division Electives in Biology	4
PHYS	251, 252, 253	Principles of Physics	9
PHYS	254, 255, 256	Principles of Physics Laboratory	3
PHYS	310,311	Modern Physics I, II	6
PHYS	313	Thermodynamics	4
PHYS	314, 316	Modern Physics Laboratory I, II	2
PHYS	331	Introduction to Nanotechnology	3
PHYS	332	Introduction to Nanotechnology Lab	1
PHYS	414	Experimental Physics I	1
PHYS	417	Physics Seminar	2
PHYS	470	Biophysics	4
PHYS		Upper Division Electives in Physics	3
			68

*Required each quarter of juniors and seniors while in residence.

Cognate Requirements

CHEM	141, 142, 143	General Chemistry	9
CHEM	144, 145, 146	General Chemistry Laboratory	3
CHEM	321, 322, 323	Organic Chemistry and Laboratory	11
CHEM	325, 326	Introduction to Organic Laboratory	2
CHEM	431, 432	Foundations of Biochemistry	8
CPTR	141	Introduction to Programming	4
MATH	181, 281-283	Analytic Geometry and Calculus I-IV	16
MATH	312	Ordinary Differential Equations	4
MATH	315	Probability and Statistics
or			4
BIOL	250	Biostatistics
			61

NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT

Montgomery Buell, Director; David Cowles, Bob Cushman (Biology), Ron Jolliffe (English), Dan Lamberton (Humanities), Steven Lee (Chemistry), Fred Liebrand (Physics), Dave Thomas (Religion), Melodie Selby (Engineering).

The interdisciplinary Natural Resources Conservation and Management program seeks to develop an appreciation of the physical world and human impact upon it. Graduates will demonstrate understanding and techniques of caring for components of our biosphere in the context of the societies in which we live and actively contribute to a more sustainable, livable world through research and planning. The Environmental Science major provides direct access to career opportunities in the private or public sector or gives the basis for further education. Although a second major, graduate school or professional school may be appropriate, the major and minor prepare students for careers in air, water and land resource management, environmental economics, law or journalism, public policy, environmental science, or other sciences.

Students planning to seek employment following graduation are urged to accept a co-op or internship experience. Those planning to attend graduate school prior to seeking employment are encouraged to accept such an experience. All majors must take the Graduate Record Examination general section.

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE MAJOR (Bachelor of Science)

A student majoring in environmental science must complete 57 quarter credits in the core, 52 credits in the cognates and 35 to 42 approved credits in an elective emphasis and emphasis cognates, the general studies program and all baccalaureate degree requirements outlined in this bulletin. Course listings are available for pre-approved elective emphases in:

• The Air Environment	• Light and Radiation
• Biology/Ecology	• The Water Environment
• Chemistry	• Wildlife/Ecology
• Human Environmental Science

Alternative elective emphasis proposals should be worked out with an assigned adviser and receive approval of the Natural Resources Committee.

Core Requirements:

BIOL	141,142,143	General Biology	12
BIOL	106	Contemporary Biology
or			4
BIOL	305	General Ecology
BIOL	211	Introduction to Biological Research I	2
CHEM	141,142,143	General Chemistry	9
CHEM	144,145,146	General Chemistry Laboratory	3
ENVI	151	Environmental Principles	4
ENVI	385	Environmental Stewardship	4
ENVI	386	Environmental Management	4
ENVI	479	Environmental Research/Project	2, 2
ENVI	495	Colloquium (6 quarters required)	0
ENVI	497,498	Environmental Seminar	1, 2
ECON	212	Principles of Microeconomics	4
PLSC	224	American Government	4
			57

Elective Emphasis and Emphasis Cognates: 35-42

(See program director for details for elective emphases.)

Cognates:


ART	251	Introduction to Art
or			4
ENGL	313	Image and Text
BIOL	250	***Biostatistics	4
CPTR	141	Introduction to Programming	4
MATH	181,281	*Analytical Geometry and Calculus I, II
or
MATH	123	*+Survey of Calculus	8
and
PHIL	204	*Essentials of Critical Reasoning
HIST	121,122	History of Western Civilization
or			8
HONR	131,132,133	Western Thought
PHYS	211,212,213	**General Physics	9
PHYS	214,215,216	**General Physics Lab	3
SPCH	101	Fundamentals of Speech Communication	4
Choose one of the following courses:			4
	SOCI 204	General Sociology
	PSYC 130	General Psychology
	PSYC 344	Social Psychology
Choose one of the following courses:			4
	ENGL 317	Pacific Northwest Writers
	RELT 348	Christian Ethics	___
			52

*Highly recommended. Some elective emphases require a greater mathematical background including MATH 181 and 281. A complete sequence of calculus (MATH 181, 281, 282, 283) is valuable for all.

**Principles of Physics is required in some elective emphases.

***MATH 315, Probability and Statistics is alternatively required in some elective emphases.

+In some instances committee approval may be given for alternative electives.

ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES MAJOR (Bachelor of Arts)

A student majoring in environmental studies must complete 48 quarter credits in the core, 24 approved credits in a concentration, 28 credits in the cognates, a minor, the general studies program, and all baccalaureate degree requirements outlined in this bulletin. Course listings are available for pre-approved concentrations in:

• Business and Industry

• Human Thought and Culture

• Communication

Alternative concentration proposals should be worked out with an assigned adviser and receive approval of the Natural Resources Committee.

Core Requirements:

ENGL	317	Pacific Northwest Writers
	or		4
HIST	446	History of the Pacific Northwest
ENVI	151	Environmental Principles	4
ENVI	385	Environmental Stewardship	4
ENVI	386	Environmental Management	4
ENVI	479	Environmental Research/Project	2,2
ENVI	495	Colloquium (3 total)	0
ENVI	497, 498	Environmental Seminar	1,2
BIOL	141, 142, 143	General Biology	4, 4 ,4
BIOL	305	General Ecology	4
ENGL	394	Directed Reading: Nature Writing	2
PHIL	204	Essentials of Critical Reasoning	4
PLSC	224	American Government	4
			49

Cognates:


ECON	211	Principles of Macroeconomics	4
WRIT/JOUR		An approved advanced writing course	4
RELT	348	Christian Ethics	4
Select 12 science credits from the following (note prerequisites):			12
CHEM	141, 142, 143	General Chemistry	3,3,3
CHEM	144, 145, 146	General Chemistry Laboratory	1,1,1
PHYS	211, 212, 213	General Physics	3,3,3
PHYS	214, 215, 216	General Physics Laboratory	1,1,1
Select one of the following:			4
BIOL	250	Biostatistics
MATH	206	Applied Statistics	__
			28

Business and Industry Concentration


ECON	212	Principles of Microeconomics	4
MGMT	371	Principles of Management	4
MKTG	384	Consumer Behavior	4
Select 12 science credits from the following:			12
ACCT	201	Principles of Accounting	4
	and
FINA	351	Financial Management	4
ENGR	123	Intro to System Design and Engineering	2
ENGR	326	Engineering Economy	3
GBUS	370	Business Communication	4
GRPH	124	Introduction to Graphics	3
MKTG	381	Principles of Marketing	4
MKTG	481	Public Relations	4
TECH	321	Technology and Society	4___
			24

Human Thought and Culture Concentration


ENGL	346	Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century English Literature	4
HIST	460	Science and the Enlightenment	4
PHIL	496	Seminar: Environmental Ethics	4
Select 12 science credits from the following:			12
ENGL	317	Pacific Northwest Writers
	or		4
HIST	446	History of the Pacific Northwest
ENGL	358	Classical Literature	4
ENGL	359	World Literature	4
ENGL	394	Directed Reading: Nature Writing	1
FILM	416	Teaching With Film Literature	4
HIST	354	American History and Visual Culture	4
HIST	359	The American Economy	4
HIST	448	The Emergence of Modern America	4
PHIL	305	Moral Philosophy	4___
			24

Communication Concentration


COMM	145		Mass Communication Media	4
COMM	357		Communication Law and Ethics	4
JOUR	245		Media Writing	4
Select 12 science credits from the following:				12
COMM		235	Introduction to Video	4
ENGL		234	Literary Analysis	4
JOUR		257	Introduction to Photojournalism (note prerequisites)	3
JOUR		341	Magazine Article Writing	4
JOUR		345	Specialized Writing	3
JOUR		348	Creativity and Communication	3
JOUR		412	Script Writing	3
PREL		350	Writing for Public Information	3
WRIT		324	Creative Nonfiction Writing	3
WRIT		335	Narrative Writing	3
WRIT		336	Drama Writing	3
WRIT		337	Stylistics	3
WRIT		424	Directed Creative Nonfiction Writing	1-2__
				24

ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES MINOR

A student minoring in environmental studies must complete 30 quarter credits:


BIOL	106	*Contemporary Biology	4
ECON	212	Principles of Microeconomics	4
ENVI	151	Environmental Principles	4
ENVI	385	Environmental Stewardship	4
ENVI	386	Environmental Management	4
ENVI	495	Colloquium (two quarters required)	0, 0
ENVI	496,497	Environmental Seminar	1, 1
PLSC	224	American Government	4
		Electives (approved from BIOL, CHEM, ENGR, MATH or PHYS)	4
			30
*Prerequisite for BIOL 106 is BIOL 141 or BIOL 105. BIOL 105 and BIOL 106 or BIOL 141 and BIOL 106 will satisfy the Natural Science laboratory requirement for General Studies.

ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES COURSES (ENVI)

ENVI 151 ENVIRONMENTAL PRINCIPLES 4

Consideration of resource, pollution and environmental quality issues through application of chemical, physical and geological principles: renewable and non-renewable resources; air, water and land pollution; human population demographics and impact; climate change, energy options, and hazardous materials. Includes at least one field trip. Prerequisite: BIOL106 recommended.

ENVI 385 ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP 4

An interdisciplinary consideration of environmental problems and issues: resources and pollution, energy, population dynamics, quality of life; solutions: scientific, technological, economic, social/political, ethical.

ENVI 386 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 4

Limiting environmental degradation through environmental policy and economics; assessing impacts of resource depletion, population growth, non-market ecosystem values, environmental policy, trade; emphasis on local, state, federal and international environmental regulations and policy. Prerequisites: ENVI 151, 385, ECON 211 or 212, PLSC 224.

ENVI 479 ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH/PROJECT 2

Each major must complete a project during the senior year.

ENVI 495 COLLOQUIUM 0

Lectures on current environmental topics. Minors must complete two quarters. Majors must complete six quarters. Graded S or NC.

ENVI 496, 497, 498 ENVIRONMENTAL SEMINAR 1, 1, 2

Group projects by majors and minors; oral and written presentations of results.

HUMANITIES

Dan Lamberton, Director; Thomas Emmerson (Art), David Crawford (Drama), Nancy Cross (English), Montgomery Buell (History), Jean-Paul Grimaud (Communications and Languages), Karin Thompson (Music), Linda Emmerson (Philosophy), Dave Thomas (Theology).

The humanities major is an interdisciplinary program designed for those who want to study the themes and values of the humanities-in history, the visual arts, music, philosophy, religion, and literature-and who wish to tailor their major to meet their interests. It provides a choice of content areas for those interested in teaching. The humanities major also is excellent for preprofessional students, especially those planning to study business, medicine, or law. All humanities majors are required to take the GRE (general section). The first test is paid for by the student's department of concentration.

HUMANITIES MAJOR (Bachelor of Arts)

A student majoring in humanities must complete the major core requirements, one concentration which must be chosen in consultation with the humanities adviser and the chair of the specific area, the general studies program including the general studies requirements below, and all baccalaureate degree requirements as outlined in this bulletin. Any course taken to satisfy core and/or concentration requirements cannot also be counted as satisfying general studies requirements, except as noted. Honors students, however, will satisfy the requirements of the Honors Program.

Humanities Major Core Requirements:


ART	251	Introduction to Art	4
BIOL	141,142,143	General Biology	12
ENGL	234	Literary Analysis	4
HIST	120, 121, 122	History of Western Civilization	8
PHIL	205	Introduction to Philosophy	4
ANTH	225	Cultural Anthropology
or			4
HIST	382	Historical Biography
RELH	303	World Religions
or			3-4
RELT/ PHIL	412	Philosophy of Religion
MUHL	134	World Music
or			4
MUHL	310,311	Survey of Music History
ENGL, FREN, SPAN		Upper-division Literature	4
WRIT	333	Poetics
or			3
WRIT	337	Stylistics
PSYC	344	Social Psychology
or			4
PSYC	366	Theories of Personality
ENGL	359	World Literature
or			4
ENGL	358	Classical Literature
ENVI	385	Environmental Stewardship
or			4
PHIL	407	Philosophy of Science
HIST	458	American Intellectual History	4
HMNT	496,497	Seminar	3
			69-70

ENGLISH CONCENTRATION (Humanities)

ENGL	358	Classical Literature	4
WRIT	324-336	Upper-division writing	3
ENGL		Upper-division literature	11
ENGL	470	Literary and Critical Theory	4
			22

FINE ARTS CONCENTRATION (Humanities)

ART	324, 325, 326	History of World Art	9
MUHL	311, 312	Survey of Music History	8
FILM	312	Development of Film Literature
or			4
DRMA	363	History of Theatre
			21

HISTORY CONCENTRATION (Humanities)

(Twelve quarter hours must be upper-division)


HIST	221, 222	History of the United States	8
HIST	392	Historiography	4
Choose two of the following courses:
HIST	306	Classical Greece and Rome	4
HIST	460	Science and The Enlightenment	4
HIST	466	Age of Revolutions	4
			24

LANGUAGES CONCENTRATION (Humanities)

(Requires one full academic year in a study abroad program. Must be approved by Communications and Languages Department.)


Choose 20 credits from the following courses:
FREN	370	Survey of French Literature	4
FREN	405	French Stylistics and Rhetoric	4
FREN	407	Survey of French and Francophone Literature	4
FREN	408	Contemporary French and Francophone Literature	4
LANG	406	Francophone Culture and Civilization	4
or			20

Choose 20 credits from the following courses:
LANG	406	Francophone Culture and Civilization	4
SPAN	370	Survey of Spanish Literature	4
SPAN	405	Spanish Stylistics and Rhetoric	4
SPAN	407	Survey of Spanish and Latino Literature	4
SPAN	408	Contemporary Spanish and Latino Literature	4 __
			20

PHILOSOPHY CONCENTRATION (Humanities)

PHIL	204	Essential of Critical Reasoning
or			4
PHIL	206	Introduction to Logic
PHIL	306	History of Philosophy I: Ancient	4
PHIL	307	History of Philosophy II: Medieval-Early Modern	4
PHIL	308	History of Philosophy III: 18th Century to the Present	4
PHIL	496	Seminar	4
			20

RELIGIOUS STUDIES CONCENTRATION (Humanities)

Humanities majors taking the Religious Studies Concentration must take RELH 303, World Religions, in the core requirements. Choose one class from each of the following categories plus additional classes to obtain a total of 20 credits for the concentration.


Textual Studies:
RELB	321	Interpreting the Bible	4
RELB	454	Literature of the Bible	4
RELH	469	Advanced Studies
RELT	469	Advanced Studies
History:
HIST	456	Medieval and Early Modern Christianity	4
RELH	205	Biblical Archaeology	4
RELH	455	Early Church History	3
Philospohy:
RELT/PHIL	412	Philosophy of Religion	4
PHIL	305	Moral Philosophy	4
RELT	342	Issues of God and Faith	4
RELT	348	Christian Ethics	4
Sociology/Psychology:
HONR	349	Religion in a Social Context	4
RELH/PSYC	425	Psychology of Religion	4
SOCI	449	Sociology of Religion	2
			20

HUMANITIES COURSES (HMNT)

HMNT 496, 497 SEMINAR 1, 2

Study of interdisciplinary topics in humanities; includes group conferences and written and oral reports. The seminar concludes with a final paper and public presentation.

INFORMATION SYSTEMS

James Klein (Computer Science), JoAnn Wiggins (Business), Academic Advisers.

The information systems major is offered cooperatively by the School of Business and the Computer Science Department.

INFORMATION SYSTEMS MAJOR (Bachelor of Science)

The information systems major serves those students who want a career that focuses on the integrating information technology solutions and business processes to meet the information needs of businesses and other enterprises, enabling them to achieve their objectives in an effective, efficient way. The program prepares graduates for a variety of IS careers in business, government, and non-profit organizations.

A student majoring in information systems must complete the core requirements and cognates, the general studies program, and all baccalaureate degree requirements as outlined in this bulletin. Senior students are required to take the MFT exams in both Business and Computer Science.

Core Requirements:

Information Systems


CIS	301	Management Information Systems	4
CPTR	141	Introduction to Programming	4
CPTR	142	Data Structures, Algorithms, and Objects	4
CPTR	215	Assembly Language Programming	3
CPTR	235	Web Application Development	4
CPTR	301	Java and Object-Oriented System Design	4
CPTR	352	Operating System Design	4
CPTR	415	Introduction to Database Systems	4
CPTR	425	Introduction to Networking and Computer I/O	4
CPTR	435	Software Engineering	4
CPTR	495	Colloquium (6 quarters required or number of quarters in residence at WWU, whichever is less)	0
CPTR	494	*Cooperative Education (three or more)	0
CPTR	496, 497, 498	Seminar	3
*Cooperative education must be in the areas of electronic business strategy, architecture and design; information systems theory and practice; physical design and implementation in emerging environments; project management and practice.

Business Fundamentals

ACCT	201, 202, 203	Principles of Accounting	10
ECON	211	Principles of Macroeconomics	4
ECON	212	Principles of Microeconomics	4
FINA	351	Financial Management	4
GBUS	361	Business Law I	4
GBUS	366	Operations Management and Production	4
GBUS	370	Business Communication	4
GBUS	463	Business Ethics	4
MGMT	371	Principles of Management	4
MGMT	489	Strategic Management	4
MKTG	381	Principles of Marketing	4
			92

Cognates:

MATH	123	Survey of Calculus*
or			4-8
MATH	181, 281	Analytic Geometry and Calculus I, II*
MATH	250	Discrete Mathematics	4
PHIL	204	Essentials of Critical Reasoning	4
PHIL	205	Introduction to Philosophy	4
PSYC	130	General Psychology
or			4
PSYC	140	Introduction to Psychology: Social Foundations
SPCH	101	Fundamentals of Speech Communication	4

*Prerequisites Required

Mathematics - select from the following courses: 4

MATH	206	Applied Statistics
MATH	315	Probability and Statistics

Science - select from the following courses: 12

ASTR	141-144	Astronomy
BIOL	141-143	General Biology
CHEM	141-146	General Chemistry
PHYS	211-216	General Physics
PHYS	251-256	Principles of Physics

Communication - select from the following courses: 3-4

SPCH	207	Small Group Communication
SPCH	310	Interpersonal and Nonverbal Communication

Recommended Courses:

CIS	140	Computer Business Applications	4
JOUR	348	Creativity and Communication	3
RELH	303	World Religions	3
HIST		Non - U.S. History	4-8
LANG		Foreign Language	0-12

INFORMATION SYSTEMS MINOR


CIS	140	Computer Business Applications	4
CIS	301	Management Information Systems	4
CPTR	141	Introduction to Programming	4
CPTR	235	Web Application Development	4
CPTR	415	Introduction to Database Systems	4
CPTR	435	Software Engineering	4
		*Electives (CPTR and INFO)	6
*Electives must be approved by the School of Business/Computer Science Department Adviser.			30